Irritate - определение. Что такое Irritate
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Что (кто) такое Irritate - определение

STATE OF INFLAMMATION
Irritable; Skin irritant; Irritations; Irritate; Irritating; Irritated; Irritates; Irritant (biology); Skin irritation; Vaginal irritation
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  • Infant with [[blepharitis]] on the right eye
  • [[Pearl oyster]]
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irritate         
v.
1) to irritate greatly, very much
2) (R) it irritated me (to learn) that she had been promoted
irritate         
¦ verb
1. make annoyed or angry.
2. cause inflammation in (a part of the body).
3. Biology stimulate (an organism, cell, etc.) to produce an active response.
Derivatives
irritated adjective
irritatedly adverb
irritating adjective
irritatingly adverb
irritation noun
irritative adjective
irritator noun
Origin
C16 (earlier (ME) as irritation), in sense 'excite, provoke': from L. irritat-, irritare 'irritate'.
irritate         
(irritates, irritating, irritated)
1.
If something irritates you, it keeps annoying you.
Their attitude irritates me...
Perhaps they were irritated by the sound of crying.
= annoy
VERB: V n, V n
irritated
Not surprisingly, her teacher is getting irritated with her.
ADJ
2.
If something irritates a part of your body, it causes it to itch or become sore.
Wear rubber gloves while chopping chillies as they can irritate the skin.
VERB: V n

Википедия

Irritation

Irritation, in biology and physiology, is a state of inflammation or painful reaction to allergy or cell-lining damage. A stimulus or agent which induces the state of irritation is an irritant. Irritants are typically thought of as chemical agents (for example phenol and capsaicin) but mechanical, thermal (heat), and radiative stimuli (for example ultraviolet light or ionising radiations) can also be irritants. Irritation also has non-clinical usages referring to bothersome physical or psychological pain or discomfort.

Irritation can also be induced by some allergic response due to exposure of some allergens for example contact dermatitis, irritation of mucosal membranes and pruritus. Mucosal membrane is the most common site of irritation because it contains secretory glands that release mucous which attracts the allergens due to its sticky nature.

Chronic irritation is a medical term signifying that afflictive health conditions have been present for a while. There are many disorders that can cause chronic irritation, the majority involve the skin, vagina, eyes and lungs.

Примеры употребления для Irritate
1. It would also irritate that awful wannabe celebrity Charley.
2. It all started to irritate within the first few minutes.
3. "The right to protest ... the right to irritate some of those sat in Parliament.
4. Another scenario that could put strain on the Russian–Venezuelan relationship is the prospect that Chavez‘s actions and ambitions irritate (or further irritate) other major Latin American states –– such as Brazil, with which Moscow has also sought improved relations.
5. He was walking toward me as if trying to irritate me.